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Lesson 19Bones

The Wrist Puzzle

Eight little bones that bend every way

Your wrist is a puzzle of EIGHT small bones packed into two neat rows. Together they let your hand bend, wave, grip and twist — without collapsing under your body weight in a handstand!

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The eight carpal bones from above

Real anatomy picture coming soon

Real anatomy photo spot: two rows of carpals — scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, pisiform, trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, hamate

Two tidy rows

The eight carpal bones sit in two rows. The row nearer your forearm: scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum and pisiform. The row nearer your hand: trapezium, trapezoid, capitate and hamate. Their odd names come from their shapes — the pisiform is pea-sized, the trapezium is shaped like a little table.

A moveable puzzle

Because the wrist is many small bones instead of one big one, it can glide into almost any angle — bending back for a handstand, cupping for a cartwheel, flicking for a wave. Many small moving pieces = huge range of motion. Just like the 26 bones in your foot!

Mr. Bones says: I'm a fictional skeleton, not a doctor! This is for learning and fun. If anything hurts, stop and tell a grown-up you trust.

Knowledge Check

1

How many carpal bones are in each wrist?

2

How are the carpals arranged?

3

Which carpal is named for being pea-sized?

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